Monday, January 6, 2014

Queretaro, Mexico 2013

The week before I left, migrating slate colored juncos were resting in the tree outside my balcony.

                       slate colored juncos

My Christams cactus was in full bloom,

                 Christmas cactus

and snow was on the balcony.  I arrived at the airport in Mexico City within a half hour of Seth, Lorena and Luke, traveling from San Diego.  From the airport, we took the bus, Pirmero Plus, to Queretro.  On the way I saw an ostrich farm, foothills, sheep, donkeys, hawks, horses, stone fences, holsteins, angus, and cactuses as big as trees.  I also saw a large green bird fly up and perch on the roof of a house.  I thought might be someone's pet parrot.  

We were met at the bus station by Bertha, Lorena's mother,  and taken to her large five bedroom home.   

                                    Bertha's home, view from second floor

                                                          living room

Bertha is an excellent cook and is always offering food such as mole and eggs and beans and tortillas, etc.  

    Bertha's kitchen where she worked her miracles

I was given Lorena's bedroom which was large and overlooked the street.  

                                        my room, Lorena's former bedroom

The day before I left about 300 horsemen rode below my window.  Lorena thought they were going to some kind of a nearby arena for an exhibition.

                            On the street outside my bedroom

There are great views from the roof of Bertha's house.  

                   Seth on he roof of Bertha's house

     The servant's house on the roof of Betha's house.


 
That night we were invited to Christian's (Loreana's older brother) house for dinner.

                          Christian's living room with Seth checking his messages

I was sick and took a nap while everyone else played Cuban dominos.  I had a bad sore throat but later, Lorena bought me some medication that seemed to be a miracle drug because by the next day, the pain was gone.  

Most days, Seth ran in preparation for the Napa Valley marathon in March.  His mother-in law teased him about the belt he wore that held four small water bottles.  She referred to them as his pistoles agua.

    Seth preparing to run with his pistoles agua

Seth, Loreana, Christian, and Bertha showed me downtown Queretaro in all its Christmas splender.  It's historic center is a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site.  The plaza de La Constitucion has a beautiful fountain.  

                         Fountain in Plaza de la Constitucion

                                   Plaza de La Constitucion

The Casa de la Corregidora is currently a Palace of Goverment for the State and is open to the publlic.  


  
                      Seth in front of Casa de la Corregigora.

Inside this building is a painting of the heros of independnce. 

 From left to right, Vicente Guerro, Ignacio Allende, Miguel Dominguez, Miguel Heldalgo, Josefa Ortiz de Dominguez and Jose Maria Morelos

My favoirte Mexican historic figure is La Corregidora, Josef Ortiz de Dominguez.  We have no female rebel in our own fight for independence unless you count Betsey Ross, and I don't.  I don't know how La Corregidora had the time because she had 14 children.  

                La Corregidora

She is called La Corregidora because she was married to the Corregidor of Queretaro.  Early on, she developed sympathy for the oppressed mestizo and criollo community.  She attended  secret literary society meetings and convinced her husband to have the meetings in her home.  The rebels Hildago and Allende attended.  The conspirators were berayed by an insider who informed the Spanish colonial authorities.  Her husband was informed and he locked her in ther room.  According to a guide I had on a tour three years ago, she managed to communicate to a servant who got the message to the rebels that they were busted and they decided to openly revolt stating the Mexican War of Independence (1810).  Wikipedia said she managed to get a message to the mayor who notified the rebels.  She and her husband were both imprisioned but he was released and she was taken to Mexico City for trial.  She was imprisoned in a monastary until 1817.  She was released after taking a vow not to support the rebellion.  I don't think she was sincere since she was later involved with other movements.  She refused any rewards for her involvment in the indepedence movement.

                        La Corregidora

The indside of the Casa de la Corregidora was decorated for Christmas.  

          Casa de la Corregidora

                                                    Nativity made with straw

Lorena's family knew I wanted to see a Poseda and they graciously, and with some effort, made arrangements. It represents the effort the holy family had in finding a place to stay on Christmas Eve.  Las Posadas means lodgings or accomodations and the tradition is from Spain and is 400 years old.  It lasts for nine days, representing the 9 months of Mary's pregenancy.  Our celebration began with a traditional Christamas dinner.  Shots of mescal were served first which could be drunk neat or poured into a ceramic bowl of ponche, a hot fruit drink.  Next was an ensalada de manzanna, apple salad.  (I served these two plus a version of Bethra's carrot soup for New Year's Eve).  Dried cod was the main course which reminded me of European Christmas dinners, especially Norwegian.

                              Poseda dinner at a restuarant in a colonial bilding.   

There are two groups for the poseda, one outside, pilgrims, and one inside, the innkeepers.  Everyone one is carrrying candles.  Prescsribed songs are sung in call/answer form.  The pilgrims ask for admittance and the innkeepers turn them away.   This goes on for several verses until the pilgrims identify  themselves as the holy family and the inkeepers let them in.  The pilgrims carry angels  and Mary and Joseph (not Jesus, he hasn't been born yet).   Both groups sing together for several more stanzas.   Then it's time to break the pinata.  The Christmas pinata has seven points, representing the seven deadly sins.  

    Christmas pinata with seven points for the seven deadly sins.  

The pot represents evil that must be destroyed.  The person that is blindfolded represents faith and the turning around represents disorientation that temptation creats.  While the person attempts to break the pinate, the audience sings and shouts.  There is a time limit.  When the singing stops, someone else gets a turn.  They wanted me to take a turn but I thought the children should go first.  There weren't many children and they insited I give it a whack.  

 I did manage to damage a sin but Christian brought the pinata down with one mighty blow.  

After the posida, we went back to Bertha's to exchange gifts.  

                                                   Santa Luke
         
This is my third trip to Queretaro and my favoirte part is the aqueducts.  They were constructed with private money in 1726.  The biggest donor was a rich man with a lot of names:  Don Juan Antonio de Urruita y Aran, Marquis de la Villa del Villar del Aguila, the Marquis for short.  Carol and Randy stayed in the house that he build for his wife:  Las Casa de la Marquesa.  It's only right because she was the one with the money.  According to legend, he built the aqueducts at the request of the beautiful Capuchin nun Sor Marcela to mitigatae the suffering from intestinal disease brought on by drinking bad water.  The system is still used today, with water stored in 10 public fountains and 60 private ones.
 The water originates from a spring in the hills.  The system covers 1280 meters.  The very best view is to drive down the Bernardo Quintana Blvd which parallels the aqueducts.   Seth and Loreana and Chris where kind enough to drive me to places for pictures.  

                          Aqueduct at night

   New park with aqueduct in background.  Which figures are real?  Only the 3 in the right corner:  Chris, Seth, and Lorena.  Guy on park bench far left and women bending over pool are statues. 

Seth took me to the biggest park in Mexico:  Almeda Hidalgo.

    I am standing in frount of the gate to the Alameda Hidalgo park wearing Terri's hat.  

Seth and I wasted one Sunday watching three football games.  Lorena thought we should have taken a day trip because it was sunny.  We were punished.  All our teams lost:  Saints, Packers and Bears.  None lost as ignobly as the Bears.  I also got a chance to watch Seth, Christian and Daniel play squash.  I can't understand why it dosen't have more appeal to spectators.  It is faster than tennis.  

                                Chris triumphed over Daniel and Seth at squash. 

We were invited to a barbecue at Lorena's cousins house.  

      Patio at Erica's house 
 

    Marta (aunt) Adriana and Erica (cousins) Luis (Dad) and Lorena

Lorena's Dad, Luis, demonstrated his dancing skills.  He taught Lorena how to dance and said he would teach me.  I don't think he understood what he was up against.  

            Luis and Adriana dance

                 Seth and Lorena "cut a rug"     

We were also invited to diner at Luis's house.  His son Karim, his wife and children were there.



    Karim and his two daughters and Luis. 


Lorena suggested I might enjoy an exposition at the historic train station.  When we approached it, I thought we were arrving at an observatory. 

    Old train station now used as a convention center.  

It was a winter carnival.  There was ice skating. 

          Ice skating at the old train station
    Guerra de Nieve:  snow ball fight, notice the helmets on the inside wall.  

                                                             Ice carving


    Nativity scene made from wool at train station.  

The weather was unusual, it rained for three or four days.  We did manage to fit in a day trip to Villa de San Sebastián Bernal, or just Bernal.  On our way there Lorena pointed out speed bump markets.  There are venders that set up whereever there a speed bumps because some drivers will stop and shop.  Bernal has the third tallest monolith in the world and it was impressive approaching it from the highway with the mist hanging over it.  

             View of monolith approaching Bernal.  You can climb or zip line.


    Bernal:  mansion with rooster weather vein with monolith in background.  No flat surfaces in this place.  

    Daniel, Seth and Lorena in Bernal.  Don't know guy in right hand corner.  

                             Seth in Bernal approaching Mascara Museum.

I had to leave the next day.  I returned to even colder weather and more snow with warm memories of Mexico.